from chainer import cuda
from chainer import function
from chainer import utils
from chainer.utils import type_check
class Square(function.Function):
@property
def label(self):
return 'square'
def check_type_forward(self, in_types):
type_check.expect(
in_types.size() == 1,
in_types[0].dtype.kind == 'f',
)
def forward(self, x):
xp = cuda.get_array_module(*x)
return utils.force_array(xp.square(x[0], dtype=x[0].dtype)),
def backward(self, x, gy):
gx = gy[0] * 2.0 * x[0]
return utils.force_array(gx, dtype=x[0].dtype),
[docs]def square(x):
"""Elementwise square function.
.. math::
y_i = x_i ^ 2.
Args:
x (chainer.Variable or :class:`numpy.ndarray` or cupy.ndarray):
Input variable.
Returns:
~chainer.Variable: Output variable.
"""
return Square()(x)